Getting My Free Bitcoin Mining Game To Work
Instead, they went with Solution 2. The resulting currency, known as bitcoin money, increased the blocksize to 8 Mb in order to accelerate the verification procedure to allow a performance of around two million transactions every day. At the time of writing, Bitcoin Cash is valued at $545.00 to Bitcoins $6,328.11.
When you hear bitcoin mining, you envisage coins being dug from the ground. But bitcoin isnt bodily, so why do we call it mining
Since its similar to gold mining in the bitcoins exist in the protocols design (just as the gold exists underground), but they havent been brought out into the light yet (just as the golden hasnt been awakened ). The bitcoin protocol stipulates that 21 million bitcoins will exist at some point.
They get to perform so as a reward for creating cubes of confirmed transactions and including them in the blockchain.
Backtracking a bit, lets talk about nodes. A node is a powerful computer that runs the bitcoin applications and helps keep bitcoin running by participating in the relay of information. Anyone can run a node, you simply download the bitcoin software (totally free ) and also leave a certain port open (the drawback is the fact that it consumes energy and storage space the network at time of writing takes up about 145GB).
One node will send information to a few nodes that it knows, who will relay the information to nodes they know, etc.. This way it ends up getting around the whole network pretty quickly. .
Some nodes are mining nodes (usually known as miners). These group outstanding transactions into blocks and add them into the blockchain. How do they do so by solving a complex mathematical puzzle that is part of this bitcoin program, and including the answer in the block. The puzzle that needs solving is to find a number which, when combined with the information in the block and passed via a hash function, creates a result that is within a certain range.
How can they find this number By guessing at random. The hash function makes it impossible to predict what the output will be. So, miners guess the puzzle number and use the hash function to the combination of that guessed number and the data in the block. The resulting hash has to start with a pre-established number of zeroes.
Whats more, there might be several nonces that make the intended result, or there may be none (in the event the miners keep trying, but with a different block configuration). .
The first miner to get a resulting hash within the desirable range announces its victory to the rest of the network. All the other miners immediately stop work on that block and start trying to figure out the puzzle number for the next one. As a reward for the own work, the victorious miner gets some new bitcoin. .
In the time of writing, the payoff is 12.5 bitcoins, which at time of writing is worth nearly $200,000.
Also, the costs of being a mining node are considerable, not only because of the effective hardware needed (in case you've got a faster processor than your opponents, you've got a better chance of finding the right number before they do), but also because of the large amounts of electricity that running these processors consumes. .
And, the number of bitcoins awarded as a reward for solving the puzzle will decrease. Its 12.5 now, but it halves every four years or so (the next one is expected in 2020-21). The value of bitcoin relative to cost of electricity and hardware could go up over the next few years to partially compensate this reduction, but its not certain. .
The difficulty of the calculation (the required number of zeroes at the beginning of the hash string) is adjusted frequently, so that it takes on average approximately 10 minutes to process a block.
Why 10 minutes that's the amount of time the bitcoin programmers think is necessary for a steady and diminishing flow of new coins until the maximum number of 21 million has been attained (anticipated some time in 2140).